Determining Household Size

Follow the steps below to determine the MAGI household size:

If the individual is a... Then the household size is…
Tax Filer The tax filer, his/her spouse (if filing jointly or living together), and all persons that the tax filer expects to claim as a dependent.
Tax Dependent

The same individuals in the household size of the tax filer except for the following:

  • A tax dependent of someone other than a spouse or parent (biological, adopted, or step)
  • Common children living with both parents (married or unmarried) who file separately
  • Children claimed as tax dependents by a non-custodial parent.

In these exceptions, the Non-Tax Filer rule below applies.

Non-Tax Filer (or does not expect to be claimed as a tax dependent)
  • Adult individual, AND:
    • His/her spouse
    • Natural, adopted, and/or stepchildren living in the home with the individual.
  • Child, AND:
    • Natural, adopted, and/or stepparents living in the home with the child
    • Natural, adopted, and step minor siblings living in the home with the child.

Note: For MAGI MC purposes, a child is under the age of 19 (or under the age of 21 if a full-time student)

Household Size Flow Chart

A printable version of this chartchart is available on the Reference Materials page.

Household Size

Related Topics

Overview

IRS Tax Filing Statuses

Tax Filer Rules

Tax Dependent Rules

Non-Tax Filer Rules

Parent-Child and Stepparent Rules

Joint Custody and Determining Custodial Parent Rules

Married Couples

Unmarried Couples

Pregnant Individual

Household Examples