Types of Income
Earned Income
Earned income is any income that is received as compensation for employment. Non-exempt earned income for GA includes:
EARNED INCOME | ADDITIONAL INFORMATION OR RESTRICTIONS |
Wages, salaries, bonuses, and commissions from an employer or individual business enterprises. |
Deductions that ARE allowed from gross earned income include, but are not limited to amounts that are INVOLUNTARILY withheld for:
Deductions NOT allowed from gross earned income include, but are not limited to amounts VOLUNTARILY withheld for:
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Tips |
Tips are to be reported and counted when actually received. NOTE: The client must attempt to get a statement from the employer that verifies the actual amount of tips received. If the employer cannot, or will not provide this information, the client's sworn statement on a “General Affidavit” (CSF 2) will be accepted. |
Contract Income | GA applicants/recipients who receive income based on a contract, will have the income that is stipulated in the contract, apportioned equally over the time it is intended to cover. |
Teachers Income | Teachers may or may not work under a contract. However, their income MUST be apportioned over the time it is intended to cover, i.e., may be nine, ten or twelve months. |
Training Payments | Payments received for training includes monies received from the CET, WIA, SCSEP, and any other manpower programs, or any paid training not listed. |
In Home Supportive Services (IHSS) | This includes payments received for providing home services (such as cooking and cleaning) to house-bound disabled and aged persons. |
Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC) | EITC payments are counted in the month received as earned income, whether received as a tax refund or as an advance payment. |
Tax Refunds |
For purposes of the GA Program, tax refunds are:
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Income-In-Kind | Income-in-kind is any benefit received other than in cash, and may be earned or unearned. Refer to Income-In-Kind. |
Self-Employment | Self-employed persons are NOT eligible for GA. For exception: Refer to Application chapter. |
Foster Care |
Foster care payments include:
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Unearned Income
Unearned income is income that is not earned through employment. The following chart includes various types of unearned income.
UNEARNED INCOME | ADDITIONAL INFORMATION OR RESTRICTIONS |
RSDI | Payments from Social Security Administration (SSA). |
Annuities |
Payments received at regular intervals (usually monthly or quarterly) based upon an initial investment by the beneficiary. REMINDER: The annuity must be evaluated for a property determination. |
Pensions and retirement payments | Federal tax that is withheld monthly from pensions, annuities and other forms of deferred income is to be considered unavailable income. |
Disability payments from an insurance or an employer | Refer to Voluntary Plan of Disability Insurance (Private Plan). |
Veteran’s Payments | Refer to VA (Veterans Administration) Benefits. |
Worker’s Compensation | |
Railroad Retirement | |
Unemployment Insurance Benefits (UIB) | Overpayment adjustment amounts ARE counted as income. |
State Disability Insurance (SDI) | |
Loans, including school loans | Refer to Unemployable chapter. |
Gifts which are nonrecurring and are in excess of $25 | Refer to Exempt/Excluded Income. |
Dividends | |
Interest payments from any source (e.g., checking and savings accounts, trust deed, sales contracts, etc.) | REMINDER: Property limits must be explored. |
Room rental or boarder payments | |
Civil Service Benefits | |
Funds of Ex-Inmates-Funds | These funds are usually issued to inmates upon their discharge from prisons, and are counted as income in the month that the funds are received. |
Insurance Settlements | Insurance settlements are treated as lump sum income. Refer to Lump Sum Income. |
Royalties |
These are payments received by:
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Child Support, Retro Child Support, and Alimony |
Income-In-Kind
Income-In-Kind is any benefit received other than cash, and may be earned or unearned. An item of need (housing, utilities, food, personal needs) received in FULL, will not be counted as income to the GA budget.
Note: Income-in-kind received for any other item will not be considered as income, e.g., making car payments or buying clothing for client. [Refer to “Exempt/Excluded Income,” page 9-5].
Exempt/Excluded Income
Exempt /excluded income includes the following:
EXEMPT/EXCLUDED INCOME | ADDITIONAL INFORMATION OR RESTRICTIONS |
Spouse’s Supplemental Security Income/State Supplemental Payment (SSI/SSP) | This includes any retro SSI payment received by an excluded SSI spouse. |
Gifts |
Cash gifts for special occasions, e.g., birthdays and Christmas, up to $25 will not be considered as income. NOTE: Cash gifts on a regular planned basis or other than special occasions must be considered as income. |
Contributions for items of need not included in the GA budget |
Any item of need not identified in the income-in-kind section contributed by friends, relatives or others is exempt, providing the cash does not pass through the applicant/recipients hands. Refer to Income-In-Kind. Note: If cash is given directly to the applicant/recipient, it is considered income. |
Cash Value of Food Stamps | |
State or Federal Retroactive Court Ordered Payments | |
Guaranteed Income or Universal Basic Income |
The GI/GBI/UBI program must have been granted a CalFresh waiver from the California Department of Social Services. Note: EWs can check the GI Tracking List to see if the GI Program is already known and whether or not the payments will be exempt. If the GI Program is not on the tracking list, the EW can provide the SCD 2620 to the client for the GI Program to complete. |
Foster Care Payments |
EXCEPTION:
Note: In the above situations, these payments are considered earnings. |
Federally Funded Foster Grandparent Program |
This program is administered by Catholic Charities and is exempt from consideration as income. Note: This program is NOT a Foster Care Program that is administered by the Social Services Agency. |
Relocation Assistance Benefits |
Benefits received because of displacement from an owned or rented home will be exempt for a period of 90 calendar days from the date of receipt. These funds must have been received from a Redevelopment Agency, or from a private developer. Generally, these payments are issued due to the following:
This exemption will begin on the date that the benefits are received. If after 90 calendar days, the recipient has not relocated, or retains a portion of the relocation benefits in excess of personal property limits; aid will be discontinued with a timely notice at the end of the month in which the 90th day occurs. |
Loans Which Require Repayment |
When it is verified that the following conditions are met:
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Related Topics
Potential Income and Resources
VA (Veterans Administration) Benefits
RRB (Railroad Retirement Benefits)
Retirement, Survivors, Disability Insurance (RSDI)